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| == Tutoriál - Začínáme - instalací programu == | == Tutorial - Getting started: Installation == ''(This page is part of the [[Tutorial]] series. Next part is TutorialInit)'' |
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| ''(Toto je první stránka z devíti v řadě [[Tutorial]]. Pokračováním je [[TutorialClone]])'' | Installing Mercurial is straightforward. |
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| Instalace Mercurialu je jednoduchá. | * For Linux, MacOS X, and other Unix variants, follow the UnixInstall directions. * On Windows, follow the WindowsInstall instructions. |
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| * Pro Linux, Mac``OS X, a jiné Unixové varianty, proveďte instalaci podle pokynů v UnixInstall. * Instalaci ve Windows, lze provést dle instrukcí v WindowsInstall. |
Once you're done, come back here. |
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| Po ukončení instalace se vraťe zpět. | The Mercurial program is named {{{hg}}}. Every Mercurial command starts with {{{hg}}}, followed by the command name, followed by any relevant options and arguments. |
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| Program Mercurialu se jmenuje {{{hg}}}. Tímto označením začíná každý příkaz; následuje jméno příkazu a za ním případné možnosti či argumenty. Teď, když máme Mercurial nainstalován, stačí když na příkazovou řádku v okně našeho terminálu zapíšeme {{{hg}}}, aby nám program potvrdil, že je připraven: |
Now that Mercurial is installed, we should be able to simply type {{{hg}}} at the prompt, and the program should display some helpful command summaries: |
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| základní příkazy: | basic commands: |
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| add přidat označené soubory pro následný commit annotate zobrazit změny (v souboru) řádek po řádce clone provést kopii existujícího repozitáře commit předat označené soubory k záznamu v repozitáři |
add add the specified files on the next commit annotate show changeset information per file line clone make a copy of an existing repository commit commit the specified files or all outstanding changes |
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| použijte "hg help" pro získání úplného seznamu příkazů nebo "hg -v" pro zobrazení detailů | use "hg help" for the full list of commands or "hg -v" for details |
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Nainstalovanou verzi svého Mercurialu zjistíme: |
To determine what version of Mercurial we are running, let's type: |
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| Mercurial Distributed SCM (version 1.4) | Mercurial Distributed SCM (version 1.7.3) (see http://mercurial.selenic.com for more information) |
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| Copyright (C) 2005-2009 Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> and others | Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Matt Mackall and others |
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| Mercurial will need a username to use for recording commits. It's best to configure Mercurial to use your email address by creating a file `.hgrc`<<FootNote(http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/hgrc.5.html#files)>> in your home directory (or on Windows in `%USERPROFILE%\Mercurial.ini`, MercurialIni) containing lines like the following: | |
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| Mercurial používá uživatelské jméno implicitně ve tvaru `user@localhost` pro [[Commit|commit]]. To však často nemá širší význam. Nejlepší je nastavit vlastní emailovou adresu v konfiguračním souboru`~/.hgrc`<<FootNote(http://www.selenic.com/mercurial/hgrc.5.html)>> (nebo ve Windows v `%USERPROFILE%\Mercurial.ini`, MercurialIni) přidáním obdoby následujících řádků: |
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Jde-li nám vše jak má jít, pokračujmež v TutorialClone. |
If all has gone well, let's continue on to [[TutorialClone|TutorialInit]]. |
Tutorial - Getting started: Installation
(This page is part of the Tutorial series. Next part is TutorialInit)
Installing Mercurial is straightforward.
For Linux, MacOS X, and other Unix variants, follow the UnixInstall directions.
On Windows, follow the WindowsInstall instructions.
Once you're done, come back here.
The Mercurial program is named hg. Every Mercurial command starts with hg, followed by the command name, followed by any relevant options and arguments.
Now that Mercurial is installed, we should be able to simply type hg at the prompt, and the program should display some helpful command summaries:
$ hg Mercurial Distributed SCM basic commands: add add the specified files on the next commit annotate show changeset information per file line clone make a copy of an existing repository commit commit the specified files or all outstanding changes (...) use "hg help" for the full list of commands or "hg -v" for details
To determine what version of Mercurial we are running, let's type:
$ hg version Mercurial Distributed SCM (version 1.7.3) (see http://mercurial.selenic.com for more information) Copyright (C) 2005-2010 Matt Mackall and others This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Mercurial will need a username to use for recording commits. It's best to configure Mercurial to use your email address by creating a file .hgrc1 in your home directory (or on Windows in %USERPROFILE%\Mercurial.ini, MercurialIni) containing lines like the following:
[ui] username = John Doe <john@example.com>
If all has gone well, let's continue on to TutorialInit.