Mercurial 4.1 release
1. Features
- A new extensible "compression engines" API has been implemented. Support for a new compression format can now be implemented in extensions.
- New compression formats are fully supported in bundles and the wire protocol. There is experimental support for different compression in revlogs.
- zstd - a new and exciting compression engine - is now distributed with Mercurial and built by default
- HTTP payloads for many commands will now use zstd by default (as opposed to zlib) when both client and server support it. This can reduce server-side CPU usage to ~60% of original for operations like serving bundles.
zstd compressed bundles can be produced by specifying the zstd bundle type. e.g. hg bundle -a -t zstd-v2 zstd-bundle.hg.
A new statistical profiler has been added and made the default profiler for --profile. This profiler gives more accurate results than Python's built-in cProfile (the previous default) because the profiler overhead is much smaller. The output from --profile now displays the code hot path by default. This allows Mercurial developers to more accurately identify performance problems.
New followlines(file, from:to, startrev=.) revset predicate to track a part of changes.
- Experimental support for additional git-diff features.
Troubled changes (from ChangesetEvolution) are noted more prominently in a few places.
An experimental hg debugupgraderepo command allows in-place upgrading of repositories to the latest storage format.
2. Improvements
- Performance of reading individual revlog entries has been greatly improved. This will be noticeable when performing changelog scans on large repositories (such as when executing certain revsets).
- The low-level content diffing algorithm is now ~2x faster. Operations that write data to the repository (like commit) can be noticeably faster as a result.