|
Size: 1849
Comment:
|
Size: 2795
Comment: lowercase links
|
| Deletions are marked like this. | Additions are marked like this. |
| Line 1: | Line 1: |
| == Setting up a Mercurial project == | (see also UnderstandingMercurial and ["Tutorial"]) == Setting a username == By default Mercurial uses a username of the form '{{{user@localhost}}}' for commits. This is often meaningless. It's best to configure a proper email address in {{{~/.hgrc}}} (or on a Win system {{{%USERPROFILE%\Mercurial.ini}}}) by adding lines such as the following: {{{ [ui] username = Author Name <email@address> }}} == Working on an existing Mercurial project == If you have a URL to a browsable project [:Repository:repository] (for example [http://selenic.com/hg]), you can grab a copy like so: {{{ $ hg clone http://selenic.com/hg }}} This will create a new directory called {{{hg}}} (by default), grab the complete project history, and check out the tipmost [:ChangeSet:changeset] (see also ["Clone"]). == Setting up a new Mercurial project == You'll want to start by creating a repository: |
| Line 5: | Line 29: |
| $ hg init # creates .hg $ hg addremove # add all unknown files and remove all missing files $ hg commit # commit all changes, edit changelog entry |
$ hg init # creates .hg |
| Line 10: | Line 32: |
| Mercurial will look for a file named ''.hgignore'' in the root of your repository which contains a set of regular expressions to ignore in file paths. |
Mercurial will look for a file named [".hgignore"] in the root of your repository which contains a set of glob patterns and regular expressions to ignore in file paths. Here's an example .hgignore file: {{{ syntax: glob *.orig *.rej *~ *.o tests/*.err syntax: regexp .*\#.*\#$ }}} Test your .hgignore file with: {{{ $ hg status # show all non-ignored files }}} This will list all files that are not ignored with a '?' flag (not tracked). Edit your .hgignore file until only files you want to track are listed by status. You'll want to track your .hgignore file too! But you'll probably not want to track files generated by your build process. Once you're satisfied, schedule your files to be added, then [:Commit:commit]: {{{ $ hg add # add those 'unknown' files $ hg commit # commit all changes, edit changelog entry }}} |
| Line 17: | Line 63: |
| $ hg clone linux linux-work # create a new branch $ cd linux-work |
$ hg clone project project-work # create a new branch $ cd project-work |
| Line 21: | Line 67: |
| $ cd ../linux $ hg pull ../linux-work # pull changesets from linux-work $ hg update -m # merge the new tip from linux-work into # our working directory |
$ cd ../project $ hg pull ../project-work # pull changesets from project-work $ hg merge # merge the new tip from project-work into our working directory |
| Line 26: | Line 71: |
| }}} == Importing patches == Fast: {{{ $ patch < ../p/foo.patch $ hg addremove $ hg commit }}} Faster: {{{ $ patch < ../p/foo.patch $ hg commit `lsdiff -p1 ../p/foo.patch` }}} Fastest: {{{ $ cat ../p/patchlist | xargs hg import -p1 -b ../p |
|
| Line 53: | Line 78: |
| $ hg tip 28237:747a537bd090880c29eae861df4d81b245aa0190 $ hg export 28237 > foo.patch # export changeset 28237 |
$ hg export tip # export the most recent commit |
| Line 61: | Line 84: |
| # pull from the primary Mercurial repo | # clone from the primary Mercurial repo |
| Line 64: | Line 87: |
# update an existing repo foo$ hg pull http://selenic.com/hg/ |
|
| Line 68: | Line 94: |
| # pushing changes to a remote repo with SSH foo$ hg push ssh://user@example.com/~/hg/ # merge changes from a remote machine bar$ hg pull http://foo/ bar$ hg update -m # merge changes into your working directory # Set up a CGI server on your webserver foo$ cp hgweb.cgi ~/public_html/hg/index.cgi foo$ emacs ~/public_html/hg/index.cgi # adjust the defaults |
# push changes to a remote repo with SSH foo$ hg push ssh://user@example.com/hg/ |
| Line 79: | Line 97: |
| ---- '''translations:''' [:QuickStartDe:german] |
(see also UnderstandingMercurial and ["Tutorial"])
Setting a username
By default Mercurial uses a username of the form 'user@localhost' for commits. This is often meaningless. It's best to configure a proper email address in ~/.hgrc (or on a Win system %USERPROFILE%\Mercurial.ini) by adding lines such as the following:
[ui] username = Author Name <email@address>
Working on an existing Mercurial project
If you have a URL to a browsable project [:Repository:repository] (for example [http://selenic.com/hg]), you can grab a copy like so:
$ hg clone http://selenic.com/hg
This will create a new directory called hg (by default), grab the complete project history, and check out the tipmost [:ChangeSet:changeset] (see also ["Clone"]).
Setting up a new Mercurial project
You'll want to start by creating a repository:
$ cd project/ $ hg init # creates .hg
Mercurial will look for a file named [".hgignore"] in the root of your repository which contains a set of glob patterns and regular expressions to ignore in file paths. Here's an example .hgignore file:
syntax: glob *.orig *.rej *~ *.o tests/*.err syntax: regexp .*\#.*\#$
Test your .hgignore file with:
$ hg status # show all non-ignored files
This will list all files that are not ignored with a '?' flag (not tracked). Edit your .hgignore file until only files you want to track are listed by status. You'll want to track your .hgignore file too! But you'll probably not want to track files generated by your build process. Once you're satisfied, schedule your files to be added, then [:Commit:commit]:
$ hg add # add those 'unknown' files $ hg commit # commit all changes, edit changelog entry
Branching and merging
$ hg clone project project-work # create a new branch $ cd project-work $ <make changes> $ hg commit $ cd ../project $ hg pull ../project-work # pull changesets from project-work $ hg merge # merge the new tip from project-work into our working directory $ hg commit # commit the result of the merge
Exporting a patch
(make changes) $ hg commit $ hg export tip # export the most recent commit
Network support
# clone from the primary Mercurial repo foo$ hg clone http://selenic.com/hg/ foo$ cd hg # update an existing repo foo$ hg pull http://selenic.com/hg/ # export your current repo via HTTP with browsable interface foo$ hg serve -n "My repo" -p 80 # push changes to a remote repo with SSH foo$ hg push ssh://user@example.com/hg/
translations: [:QuickStartDe:german]